BEIJING -- China issued a white paper on the country's space program on Friday.
Daim ntawv dawb no tau luam tawm los ntawm Lub Xeev Pawg Saib Xyuas Ntaub Ntawv Xov Xwm ntawm Tuam Tshoj.
Titled "China's Space Program: A 2021 Perspective," the white paper introduces China's purposes, principles, policies and measures, and cooperative mindset in its space exploration. It summarizes China's achievements in space science, space technology and space application.
"The space industry is a critical element of the overall national strategy, and China upholds the principle of exploration and utilization of outer space for peaceful purposes," the paper says.
The major achievements in China's space industry since 2016 include a steady improvement in space infrastructure, the completion and operation of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS), the completion of the high-resolution Earth observation system, steady improvement of the service ability of satellite communications and broadcasting, the conclusion of the last step of the three-step lunar exploration program, the first stages in building the space station, as well as Tianwen 1's landing and exploration of Mars, according to the paper.
Nws nteg tawm thaj chaw tseem ceeb Tuam Tshoj npaj yuav tsom mus rau tsib xyoos tom ntej no, hais txog kev thauj mus los hauv qhov chaw, chaw tsim kho vaj tse, kev siv dav hlau dav hlau, kev tshawb nrhiav qhov chaw sib sib zog nqus, qhov chaw tso tawm thiab telemetry, taug qab thiab hais kom ua, kev sim ntawm cov thev naus laus zis tshiab, thiab chaw. kev tswj hwm ib puag ncig.
China is ready to explore the moon's polar regions and is mulling over a manned lunar landing. The country also vows to improve space debris monitoring and expand the space environment governance system with a near-Earth object defense system and space-ground space climate monitoring system planned, according to the paper.
Lub teb chaws yuav ntxiv dag zog rau pej xeem cov kev pab cuam nrog satellites thiab nthuav dav daim ntawv thov kev lag luam.
Nws yuav txuas ntxiv nrog kev tshawb fawb txog kev tshawb fawb hauv chaw, suav nrog kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim cov satellite rau qhov chaw gravitational nthwv dej nrhiav pom, Einstein sojntsuam satellite, thiab qhov chaw siab tshaj -raws li hnub ci kev soj ntsuam.
Lub caij no, daim ntawv dawb sau tseg tias Tuam Tshoj hu rau txhua lub teb chaws kom ua tiav hauv - sib sib zog nqus sib sib zog nqus thiab kev koom tes hauv qhov chaw sab nrauv los ntawm kev sib luag, kev sib raug zoo, kev siv kev thaj yeeb, thiab kev loj hlob.
Kev koom tes ntau ntxiv hauv kev xaiv thiab kev cob qhia, kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev sib tw thiab lwm yam kev lag luam yuav tshwm sim ntawm Tuam Tshoj thiab txawv teb chaws. Tuam Tshoj yuav ntxiv dag zog rau kev koom tes hauv kev tshawb fawb thoob ntiaj teb lunar qhov project, nws hais tias.
It is the country's fifth white paper on space activities. China issued white paper on space activities in 2000, 2006, 2011, and 2016.
